Treatment of Diabetes

Diabetes can be controlled with drugs, diet plan and exercise. when the blood sugar is maintained in the normal range, they can live an almost normal life like others.

Drugs
Type 1 Diabetes is treated with insulin injections which range from rapid short acting type to ultra long acting ones. Consult your physician for knowing your dosage, frequency of administration, etc.

Type 2 Diabetes is treated with oral hypoglycemic drugs that lower down the raised blood sugar level.

Gestational Diabetes is treated like type 1 diabetes with insulin injections.

Diabetes diet plan

Diet that has a nutritionally high value and low calories are to be chosen. carbohydrate rich food to be reduced. fruits, vegetables, cereals and whole grains should be included. there is no fixed plan which can suit all individuals. it has to be tailored according to the individual. other associated conditions like high cholesterol, high blood pressure, etc to be considered while formulating a diet plan.

Diabetes and exercise
Exercise is an essential component in the treatment of diabetes. Jogging, swimming, brisk walking, playing tennis are exercises recommended.